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THE CHRISTIAN'S RESPONSIBILITY We have barely scratched the surface of the rich insights and treasures of the New Testament that are unlocked when we understand more of the culture and customs in which Yahshua and the early Christians lived. As numerous scholars have so eloquently expressed many times over, the Church has been robbed for years of this rich heritage. God chose the Jewish people for three very express purposes. We read in Deuteronomy 7:6-8 "For you are a people holy to the Lord your God. The Lord your God has chosen you out of all the peoples on the face of the earth to be His people, His treasured possession. The Lord did not set His affection on you and choose you because you were more numerous than other peoples, for you were the fewest of all peoples. But it was because the lord loved you and kept the oath He swore to your forefathers (Abraham, Isaac and Jacob) that He brought you out with a mighty hand and redeemed you from the land of slavery, from the power of Pharaoh, king of Egypt. Know therefore that the Lord your God is God; He is the faithful God, keeping His covenant of love to a thousand generations of those who love Him and keep His commandments." God desired to reveal His own character to and through man and to do so, chose a people with whom He could have a relationship. In the eleventh chapter of Leviticus, He repeated His desire that a people should be formed that would be holy as He is holy. As other nations would observe their lifestyle, the intended result was for all the nations of the earth to come to a saving and fulfilling relationship with the Almighty. Secondly, He chose the Jewish people to write and preserve the Scriptures. His revealed instructions, the Torah, were given to Moses whom God commanded in Exodus 34:27 "Write down these words for in accordance with these words I have made a covenant with you and with Israel." To prophet after prophet, the same instruction was given. They were commanded to write and preserve the commandments and instructions of the Lord that the people would remember and obey. Thirdly, through this nation God would send Messiah into the world. Numerous times throughout Israel’s history, God encouraged them with the same promise: a Deliverer would come to bring salvation and redeem His people from their sins. This promise was perfectly fulfilled in Yeshua, Jesus the Messiah who was born in Bethlehem of the tribe of Judah, of the lineage of King David, was raised in an observant Jewish home, perfectly fulfilled the Torah of His Father (what we today call the Law) and ministered as a Jewish Rabbi. At the very foundation of this nation of people is an everlasting covenant with Abraham; a covenant initiated by God Himself. The reader would do well to spend some time reading and meditating on the scriptures found in Genesis 12 through 17. This covenant between God and Abraham was and is binding, unconditional, everlasting and literal. It includes the three fold provision of land (Gen. 15:18, Numbers 34:1-1 2, Joshua 1:1-4. Ezekiel 47:15-20), establishment as a nation (Gen. 1 7:18-1 9, 22:17, 28:13-1 4, 35:10-12, II Sam. 7:12-1 3) and supernatural blessings (Gen. 22:18, Jer. 3 1:31-34, Zech. 12:8-10, 13:1, 8-9). If we believe that "God is not a man that He should lie" (Num. 23:19) then it is reasonable and biblical to recognize that the covenant God made with Israel cannot be broken or revoked. There has been in the church through the years a doctrine termed Replacement Theology which in essence says that God gave up on the Jewish people after they refused the Messiah, discarded them and "replaced" Israel with the Church. We take serious and strong exception to this doctrine for the following reason. This is not a Jewish issue; it is not a Christian issue. This is a matter of the integrity of God Himself. For the sake of discussion, let us say that because of Israel’s sin, God in fact threw them away and created the church in their place. If this be true, then a just God would be required, in light of the sin in the church throughout its history, to throw the church away and move on to a third plan. Preposterous! If this were the case, we have no foundation for our faith in God’s eternal Word. Replacement Theology is an attack against the integrity of Almighty God and as such, is unbiblical and deceptive. No, my brother and sister, God never replaced Israel and He never will. His own integrity demands that He be faithful to His covenant with Abraham, which He Himself said was "FOREVER." Prophetic events of the last century, particularly the last half-century, bear out this truth. The State of Israel exists in the Middle East today, not primarily because the Jewish people needed a homeland. They did. However, the supremely Important reason for the existence of a political, geographical state called Israel today is to demonstrate to the nations of the world that God keeps covenant and when He makes a promise, He will fulfill it. The Scriptures prophesying a national restoration for Israel outnumber the scriptures prophesying the resurrection of Jesus Christ. What then should be our response as followers of Yeshua today? The Church has five Biblically based responsibilities towards the nation and people of Israel. 1) Psalm 22:6-9 commands us to pray for the peace of
Jerusalem and carries with it a promise that those who 2) According to Genesis 12:3 we are to bless the
seed of Abraham as one means receiving the blessings of God 3) In light of the command to bless and not
curse, the Church has the responsibility to oppose every form of 4) In obedience to Isaiah 40:1-2, we are called to
comfort, support and encourage the people whom God calls
"Comfort, o comfort ye My people..." 5) This same prophet Isaiah outlines our fifth responsibility in
chapters 6O and 61 of his book. We are to Whether or not you as an individual are in a position to give financially or to volunteer personally, all of us are able to pray. All of us are able to have a heart like Ruth, the young woman from Moab (a Moabite) who chose to follow her Jewish mother-in-law to Israel rather than stay in the comfort zone of her own homeland and family. It was this insightful young woman who spoke these immortal words which ring through the centuries as a clear call to us today, ‘Your people shall be my people and your God, my God." (Ruth 1:16) If you are unfamiliar with the history of the relationship between the Jewish people and the church, I highly recommend the book by Michael Brown, Our Hands Are Stained with Blood. It will enlighten and challenge you with a knowledge and perspective of this vital issue that we who call ourselves disciples of the Jewish Rabbi, Yeshua, Whom we have come to know as Jesus, are very much in need of understanding. Your Turn 1. Why did God choose the Jewish people? 2. Essay Questions: a) Write a commentary on Deut. 7:6-8 (minimum 150 words) b) Explain what impact this scripture has on you today as a believer in Yahshua (Jesus). 3. In your own words, refute the claims of Replacement Theology. 4. Outline the responsibilities of Christians towards Israel. (5)
Additional Resources For Your Study There’s Blood On Our Hands Dr. Michael Brown Daily Life in the Time of Jesus Miriam Feinburg VamoshThe Life and Times of Jesus the Messiah Alfred EdersheimThe Temple, Its Ministry and Services Alfred EdersheimThe Messianic Seal of the Jerusalem Church Reuven Efraim Schmalz & Raymond Robert FischerBiblical Zionism Wendell SteamsJesus, the Jewish Theologian Dr. Brad YoungPaul, the Jewish Theologian Dr. Brad Young
Jewish Roots, A Foundation for Biblical Theology Dan Juster Torah Re-Discovered Ariel BerkowitzOur Lost Legacy Dr. John GarrThe Zion Chronicles and the Zion Covenant series Bodie Thoene King of the Jews Resurrecting the Jewish Jesus D. Thomas Lancaster
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